
Ethiopia serves as a gateway to the Horn of Africa, with proximity to key international markets and access to the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA). Establishing the Gada Special Economic Zone (GSEZ) can significantly enhance industrial development, job creation, and technology transfer by providing a business-friendly environment, infrastructure, and incentives for both local and international investors. Moreover, as Ethiopia continues to liberalize its economy, the Gada SEZ can serve as a model for sustainable and inclusive economic growth, supporting national development goals and regional integration. The relevance of opening up in Ethiopia for the Gada Special Economic Zone (GSEZ) lies in the country’s strategic geographic location, growing market potential, and ongoing economic reforms aimed at attracting foreign direct investment.